Thursday, April 03, 2008

Get Ready for the Executive Suite

Get Ready for the Executive Suite

by Joseph Daniel McCool
Tuesday, April 1, 2008

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Once you know you're really ready to make the big trip, get your network together, and remember, the corner office is on a two-way street.

Your time has come. There's no holding you back now. You've demonstrated your talent and used your expertise to consistently surpass expectations in your director or vice-president level role. And you feel ready (maybe you're even growing impatient) for a move up in pay, prestige, and power.

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So now you're wondering how you can make the big leap to senior executive management. Are you truly committed to assuming the risk and responsibility inherent in taking that next step? And will you bring to your biggest career move the kind of advanced leadership skills that are needed to beat even tougher performance expectations?

The answers to those questions, of course, lie within. But you must realize that having the right stuff to move into an executive leadership role doesn't always guarantee you'll get your shot at the corner office. In all likelihood, you'll need some help. Your existing network probably includes dozens of mid-career professionals with similar ambition, energy, abilities, and track records. Like you, they're waiting for their shot, and for any of a number of reasons, they may be waiting in vain—which you don't want to do.

The Importance of Colleagues and Competitors

Making the big leap to the executive suite in any company, as many headhunters would attest, often boils down to trust. To have advanced this far in your own career, you've undoubtedly earned the trust and respect of subordinates (maybe not all of them, but most of them), lateral peers, executive management, and, equally important, other professionals working in the same industry or job function within other companies.

Both groups—people who know you as a colleague and those outsiders who know you as a competitor, friend, and/or peer—will be equally important to you as you contemplate the next chapter of your working life and position yourself to make it a reality.

You'll need the support of current colleagues and co-workers should opportunity knock in the form of a senior management promotion with your current employer. And you'll need to leverage whatever external professional network you've been wise enough to build in recent years in the event you decide to pursue a move into the top ranks of a different organization.

It Takes Timing, Balance, and Skill

Of course, you can't overlook the influence of those people who control access to the highest paying, most prestigious, and most powerful senior management roles around the world—executive recruiters. The headhunters who may have called you over the years to check your pulse and gauge your interest in a move might now merit more of your time and consideration, especially if you feel you aren't, or won't soon be, given a shot at the promotion you believe you deserve.

Making 'the big leap' to the most senior executive leadership roles often involves the right timing, the right balance of personalities and perspectives, and the right match of skills sets and experience with a critical job function. And that's what executive recruiters specialize in.

And again, there's the matter of trust. No matter where you decide to go next, no matter what the role, no matter what the challenge, the question of whether you will get the opportunity to lead in a senior management position will likely hinge on whether others feel you can be trusted with the responsibility of being a steward of shareholder trust and wealth.

A Push to Take that Giant Step

That's precisely the kind of leadership attribute executive recruiters will screen and assess as they research your credentials and probe into your most critical work experiences during the course of possibly multiple interviews. But there's more to learn about how fit you are for the role, too.

People also have to believe in your ability to steer corporate resources in a direction that boosts shareholder value, gets the most from your team, and opens up new opportunities. Otherwise, your career may remain stuck in neutral. Executive recruiters will tell you there's always a measure of risk in exploring other options. But many will also confide that there's much to be learned by taking that bold step outside your current situation—and outside yourself—to see what's possible.

Each leadership recruiter has his own preferred recipe for executive success. With luck, he'll find those elements in your experience, ability, and ambition. But in addition to trustworthiness, you'll have to bring an open mind and a commitment to learn to your new role, especially if it's in another organization.

Be Willing to Stretch

The road to the executive suite and the road away from it are both littered with the stories of promising senior executives—many of them just like you—who brought tremendous personal and professional achievement to the challenge. But the road from that office is also littered with the stories of those who brought closed minds to their new executive roles—often a fatal career flaw.

As the challenges of corporate executive leadership continue to intensify, fewer organizations—and followers, for that matter—are willing to tolerate leaders who lack the requisite emotional intelligence to know that lifelong learning is one of the key attributes a leaders must have. You must be willing to acknowledge you may not be able to meet every challenge right away or have a ready answer. Any executives who believe they've already learned everything they need to know about their organization, its customers, its workforce, and/or the markets it serves still have lots to learn about themselves.

Flexibility, adaptability, open-mindedness, and continual self-assessment are some of the key ingredients to get you to the top and to keep you there. You can't stretch new resources and new team members to achieve great things without a willingness to stretch yourself in the process.

Asking yourself: What have I learned today? is one of the best ways to build your career and your perspective and to keep yourself grounded in a new executive role. It's also a good exercise to keep yourself nimble and open-minded enough to tackle change and challenge, in all forms.

Joseph Daniel McCool is a writer, speaker and advisor on executive recruiting and corporate management succession best practices. He is the author of Deciding Who Leads: How Executive Recruiters Drive, Direct & Disrupt the Global Search for Leadership Talent, which has been recognized as "one of the 30 best business books of 2008" by Soundview Executive Book Summaries.

Tuesday, April 01, 2008

Three Principles of Career Management

Jim Citrin Leadership by Example


Three Principles of Career Management

by Jim Citrin





Which companies attract and nurture the best talent?

This is more than a theoretical question in today's increasingly mobile, knowledge-driven economy. The issue of talent has implications for you from a career-management, leadership, and, potentially, investment perspective. Let's take a look at each of these three areas in turn.

A Lasting Reputation

As you think about your career, recognize that your value in the market is inexorably linked to the reputation of your employer. Is your company a dynamic, cutting-edge, creative winner? Or is it a solid but dull middle-of-the-packer?

Chances are that these terms will be used to describe you as well. In many cases, you'll be associated with the company you work for more than the specific job you hold. Just as your college label stays with you over the course of your career, so too does the company you work for become part of your professional identity.

Working in a company with great people will plug you into valuable networks and offer the best opportunities for skill-building and professional development. Being associated with a blue-chip company brand will also enhance your career options down the road. After all, it's generally easier to move from a large, widely recognized, well-respected organization to a smaller or more speculative one.

The Traits of Success

What if you're a leader in your company? What can you do to attract the best talent that will ultimately enhance the brand of your organization? In a large-scale research effort with thousands of senior executives, a colleague and I analyzed the characteristics that the most talented professionals value in their organizations.

To sum it up in a phrase, the best leaders create a "success culture" -- one that attracts and unleashes the energy and creativity of the best talent. A success culture is one in which the organization:

Wins in the marketplace and meets well-communicated performance expectations.

Encourages the values of mentorship and making colleagues successful.

Makes it easy to take appropriate risks and learn from results without an undue fear of failure.

Provides organizational mobility and ready access to new responsibilities and opportunities.

Provides sound feedback and coaching on self-assessment so that employees can take advantage of organizational mobility and move into roles that play to their greatest strengths and interests.

A New Accountability

There's a new dimension beyond creating a success culture that's rapidly becoming an additional requirement for attracting the best talent -- the degree to which companies are judged to be socially responsible. According to a McKinsey global survey, society's expectations for companies are rising beyond donating funds to local hospitals, schools, or cultural institutions.

Consumers and employees, among other stakeholders, are increasingly holding companies accountable for their actions in areas as wide-ranging as environmental degradation, swelling consumer debt, and working conditions in developing countries.

Talent is now evaluating employers based on the degree to which they're ethical; whether they demonstrate and communicate good values and good works; and how well they align their social strategy with their products and marketing messages.

The Stock-Talent Connection

Finally, what about the talent question from an investor's perspective? In the short run, you need only to look at the impact of new CEO appointments on a company's stock price to be reminded of how linked investment returns are to top executive talent. Over the long term, however, talent can potentially become an actionable investment strategy.

This suggests that the companies best known for developing managers and leaders outperform the broader market by a wide margin. The business press puts out many rankings of best companies to work for, most valuable brands, best-managed or most admired-companies, and so on. The names most often cited on these lists tend to be well known: General Electric, Procter & Gamble, IBM, Nokia, Microsoft, Goldman Sachs, McDonald's, Caterpillar, Colgate-Palmolive, Starbucks, Nike, to name a few.

About two-thirds of these companies has outperformed the S&P 500 over the past five years. More dramatically, over a 10-year period, all but one has outperformed the S&P, and more than half have outpaced the broader market by a factor greater than tenfold.